Question 1
The ______________ stimulus (e.g. a bell) predicts the occurrence of another stimulus (e.g. food).
formidable
conditioned
unconditioned
operant
Question 2
The stimulus-response (SR) model represents
cognitivism
constructivism
behaviorism
cognitive mapping
Question 3
Thordike first suggested the ______________________, based on behaviorism.
reaction effect
laws of learning
Pavlov effect
response-action compilation
Question 4
_______ is describes the identifiability of a word and _______ describes the intensity of an event.
Belongingness; availability
Availability; vividness
Impressiveness; belongingness
Vividness; impressiveness
Question 5
A set of principles used to explain, predict, and understand how a phenomenon occurs is called a
conceptual framework
proposition
theory
model
Question 6
_________________ claims that outward manifestations due to associative strengths, should be psychology’s only focus of studying learning behaviors.
Molar behaviorism
Radical behaviorism
Psychological behaviorism
Neo-behaviorism
Question 7
Pavlov developed the ______________________ model.
stimulus-organism-response (SOR)
reflex-dominant (RD)
reflex-associative (RA)
stimulus-response (S-R)
Question 8
Prior to the idea of _________, Aristotle suggested the idea of ___________________.
psychology; mind exploration
association; connectionism
effect laws; time mapping
connectionism; association
Question 9
An example of discovery learning would be
mixing to chemical elements to determine the effects.
listening to an audio and visual presentation.
reading and interpreting concept maps.
actively listening to authentic lectures of past presidents.
Question 10
Jason is rewarded for his efforts every 10 minutes. This is an example of
rate of reinforcers
pre-destined accountability
associative strength
proximal causation
Question 11
Behaviorism suggests that _____________________ will increase the likelihood of the behavior reoccurring.
negative reinforcers only
positive and negative reinforcers
punishment
positive reinforcers only
Question 12
Humanism suggests that learning is _________
facilitator dependent
non-malleable
passive
intentional
Question 13
Prior to the theory of behaviorism, psychology focused on
animals.
the mind.
biologic factors.
cell discrimination.
Question 14
A set of principles used to explain, predict, and understand why a phenomenon occurs is called a
theory
conceptual framework
proposition
model
Question 15
In marketing, it is suggested that the use of intermittent schedules of reinforcement reduces
interest
public opinion
buying trends
cost
Question 16
________________was a contributor to the behaviorism movement.
A. Maslow
D. Goleman
J. B. Watson
C.G. Jung
Question 17
The fact that a person opens the door when they hear knocking would be an example of the theory of ______________.
ableism
connectionism
absolutism
algorism
Question 18
Using paired-stimuli, such as food and a bell, to invoke a response, (e.g. a dog salivating) is called
neo-classicism
neo-behaviorism
classical conditioning
operant conditioning
Question 19
If the response to a stimulus is considered the conditioned response (CR), this infers that the response has been __________________.
learned
increased
validated
reduced
Question 20
___________, in general, suggests that we learn through a physiological response to __________.
A behavior; stimuli
A behavior; motivators
Behaviorism; stimuli
Behaviorism; motivators
Question 21
_______ can affect the outcomes and effectiveness of knowledge acquisition.
Theories
Variables
Conceptual frameworks
Skeptical inquiry
Question 22
______________ concentrates on how the learning is manifested, instead of the process of learning
Behavior analysis
Predictive analysis
Discriminate analysis
Radical analysis
Question 23
_____________ argue that the number of events occurring within a specific time frame is the most important aspect to behavior conditioning.
Classical conditioning behaviorists
Neo-behaviorists
Molar behaviorists
Radical behaviorists
Question 24
____________________ introduced the theory of connectionism.
Pavlov
Maslow
Skinner
Thorndike