Why is it reasonable to remove a passenger from a stopped vehicle when there is no suspicion the passenger may be involved in a crime?

Question 1 (20 points)

Why is it reasonable to remove a passenger from a stopped vehicle when there is no suspicion the passenger may be involved in a crime?

Question 2 (20 points)

The author of your textbook contends the Bill of Rights was not aimed at crippling law enforcement’s power to protect the values of property and person security.  What does the author believe that the Fourth Amendment was aimed at limiting?

Question 3 (20 points)

According to the author it is important to note that there are two kinds of restraints on freedom of movement that have no Fourth Amendment significance.  Identify and discuss the two kinds

Question 4 (20 points)

Compare the trespass doctrine with the privacy doctrine in defining Fourth Amendment searches.

Question 5 (20 points)

Compare the definition of reasonable suspicion with probable cause. What two interests does probable cause balance?