LAH Quiz 1. Anarcho-syndicalism was introduced to urban industrial centers by immigrants, especially those from Italy and Spain Russia and Italy Austria and Spain Britain and the Netherlands 2. Some of South America’s earliest unions resulted from Anarchist efforts to mobilize marginalized groups. true false 3. José Batlle y Ordóñez rose to prominence in Uruguay’s liberal Blanco Party Populist Party Batllismo Party Colorado Party 4. One of Batlle y Ordóñez’s reforms was to legalize divorce, though it still required the assent of both husband and wife. true false *not completed 5. The secret ballot and system of proportional representation were introduced in Argentina through the Hipólito Yrigoyen Law Batlle y Ordóñez Law Roque Sáenz Peña Law Arturo Alessandri Law 6. Hipólito Yrigoyen offered employment and other favors in return for political loyalty, a practice known as nepotism favoritism clientelism preferentialism 7. Hipólito Yrigoyen was a supporter of unions regardless of their political associations, under the belief that a strong working class would benefit Argentina. true false 8. Labor groups sought to address gender inequality and female exploitation in the workplace as a way to recruit new members. true false 9. Activists like Alicia Moreau campaigned for suffrage by arguing that women were more moral than men basic fairness and decency demanded it women would be very likely to support the candidates their husbands favored women worked and paid taxes *not completed 10. In 1922, Yrigoyen formed the world’s first state-owned tobacco company coffee company guano company oil company *not completed 11. The Chilean leader viewed as a precursor to populism was Arturo Alessandri Manuel Aburto Panguile Victor Raúl Haya de la Torre Manuel QuintÃn 12. The first Latin American country to grant women the right to vote was Costa Rica Ecuador Paraguay Argentina 13. The military response to the 1928 banana workers’ strike in Ciénaga against the United Fruit Company violently dispersed a crowd of _______. 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 14. Soccer was introduced to South America by immigrants from Italy France Spain Britain 15. The first phase of the Mexican Revolution, in which Porfirio DÃaz was removed from power, lasted two months six months two years six years 16. The only Latin American nation that attempted to address the needs of indigenous communities through land reform was Argentina Mexico Brazil Uruguay